Vocabulary (10) Share Copied!
Listening & reading materials
Follow adventures of Eva, Ana, Juan and Pedro.
A1.39.2 Cuento corto
Reservar una mesa y pedir algo en un restaurante
Book a table and order something in a restaurant
Grammar
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
A1.39.4 Gramática
"Haber" + participio (el pretérito perfecto)
"Haber" + participio (el pretérito perfecto)
Conversation exercise Share Copied!
- Nombra los objetos en ese restaurante y describe su posición. (Name the objects in that restaurant and describe their position.)
- Imagina que has salido hoy. ¿A dónde has ido y qué has pedido? (Imagine you have gone out today. Where have you gone and what have you ordered?)
- Pregunta a los demás adónde les gusta ir si salen a cenar. (Ask the others where they like to go if they dine out. )
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
El objeto número uno es el menú. El menú está sobre la mesa. Object number one is the menu. The menu is lying on the table. |
El camarero está al lado de la mesa. The waiter is next to the table. |
Mis amigos y yo hemos ido a un bar hoy y hemos pedido bebidas. My friends and I have been to a bar today and ordered drinks. |
He estado en un restaurante hoy y he pedido postre. I have been to a restaurant today and I ordered dessert. |
¿Dónde te gusta salir a cenar? Where do you like to dine out? |
Me gusta ir a las pizzerías. I like to go to pizzerias. |
... |
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Reorder sentences
Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.
Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
La pizzería
The pizzeria
2
Tomar
To take
3
El bar
The pub
4
El plato
The plate
5
La bebida
The drink
Exercise 3: Verb conjugation
Instruction: Choose the correct verb and tense.
ha estudiado, he vivido, han vivido, he trabajado, han comido, han estudiado, habéis vivido, habéis bebido
Exercise 4: "Haber" + participio (el pretérito perfecto)
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
hemos tomado, he tomado, han comido, ha comido, habéis tomado, han bebido, hemos bebido, has tomado
Additional learning materials Share Copied!
Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table Share Copied!
Core vocabulary
(10):
Verbs: 1,
Nouns: 9,
Context vocabulary:
11
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Bebidas | Drinks |
Camarera | Waitress |
Camareros | Waiters |
Chef | Chef |
Cocina | Kitchen |
El bar | The pub |
El camarero | The waiter |
El menú | The menu |
El plato | The plate |
El postre | The dessert |
El restaurante | The restaurant |
Ha tomado | Has had |
La bebida | The drink |
La cafetería | The café |
La pizzería | The pizzeria |
Pizza | Pizza |
Platos | Dishes |
Tomado | I have had |
Tomar | Have |
Tomarlo | Have it |
Usado | Used |
Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Vivir to live Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
yo he vivido | I have lived |
tú has vivido | You have lived |
él/ella ha vivido | he has lived |
nosotros/nosotras hemos vivido | We have lived |
vosotros/vosotras habéis vivido | You have lived |
ellos/ellas han vivido | They have lived |
Estudiar to study Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
yo he estudiado | I have studied |
tú has estudiado | You have studied |
él/ella ha estudiado | he has studied |
nosotros/nosotras hemos estudiado | we have studied |
vosotros/vosotras habéis estudiado | You have studied |
ellos/ellas han estudiado | They have studied |
Trabajar to work Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
yo he trabajado | I have worked |
tú has trabajado | You have worked |
él/ella ha trabajado | he has worked |
nosotros/nosotras hemos trabajado | We have worked |
vosotros/vosotras habéis trabajado | you all have worked |
ellos/ellas han trabajado | They have worked |
Beber to drink Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
yo he bebido | I have drunk |
tú has bebido | You have drunk |
él/ella ha bebido | he has drunk |
nosotros/nosotras hemos bebido | We have drunk |
vosotros/vosotras habéis bebido | You have drunk |
ellos/ellas han bebido | They have drunk |
Comer to eat Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
yo he comido | I have eaten |
tú has comido | You have eaten |
él/ella ha comido | He has eaten |
nosotros/nosotras hemos comido | We have eaten |
vosotros/vosotras habéis comido | you have eaten |
ellos/ellas han comido | They have eaten |
Hablar to speak Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
yo he hablado | I have spoken |
tú has hablado | You have spoken |
él/ella ha hablado | He/she has spoken |
nosotros/nosotras hemos hablado | we have spoken |
vosotros/vosotras habéis hablado | You have spoken |
ellos/ellas han hablado | They have spoken |
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