Spanish B1.40: Language barrier

Barrera del idioma

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

Vocabulary (10)

 La explicación: The Explanation (Spanish)

La explicación del tema se volvió bastante clara.

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The explanation of the topic became quite clear. Show

La explicación

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The explanation Show

 El chiste: The joke (Spanish)

Se cuenta que el chiste es difícil de entender.

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It is said that the joke is difficult to understand. Show

El chiste

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The joke Show

 Callado: Quiet (Spanish)

La frase fue repetida de forma tan clara que todos estuvieron calladísimos.

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The sentence was repeated so clearly that everyone was completely silent. Show

Callado

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Quiet Show

 Gritar (to shout) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Yo grito cuando el casero no responde a la demanda.

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I shout when the landlord doesn't respond to the demand. Show

Gritar

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To shout Show

 Explicar (to explain) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Yo explico la estrategia en la conferencia.

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I explain the strategy at the conference. Show

Explicar

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To explain Show

 Corregir (to correct) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Nosotros corregimos el presupuesto del edificio de apartamentos.

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We corrected the apartment building's budget. Show

Corregir

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To correct Show

 La diferencia: The difference (Spanish)

La diferencia se explica con palabras claras y sencillas.

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The difference is explained in clear and simple words. Show

La diferencia

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The difference Show

 El tema: The topic (Spanish)

El tema se explicó claramente y todos entendieron la diferencia.

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The topic was explained clearly, and everyone understood the difference. Show

El tema

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The topic Show

 La palabra: The word (Spanish)

Se repite la palabra para mejorar la comprensión del tema.

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The word is repeated to improve understanding of the topic. Show

La palabra

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The word Show

 La frase: The phrase (Spanish)

La frase se repite en cada conversación para explicar el tema.

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The phrase is repeated in every conversation to explain the subject. Show

La frase

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The phrase Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers Show translation
1.
para mejorar | la comprensión | la palabra | del tema. | Se repite
Se repite la palabra para mejorar la comprensión del tema.
(The word is repeated to improve understanding of the topic.)
2.
la diferencia. | todos entendieron | claramente y | El tema | se explicó
El tema se explicó claramente y todos entendieron la diferencia.
(The topic was explained clearly, and everyone understood the difference.)
3.
divertidas se | Las frases | la reunión. | cuentan como | chistes durante
Las frases divertidas se cuentan como chistes durante la reunión.
(The funny phrases are told as jokes during the meeting.)
4.
para evitar | malentendidos. | fueron necesarias | Las explicaciones
Las explicaciones fueron necesarias para evitar malentendidos.
(The explanations were necessary to avoid misunderstandings.)
5.
la explicación. | cuando repetimos | se corrigen | Las diferencias
Las diferencias se corrigen cuando repetimos la explicación.
(The differences are resolved when we repeat the explanation.)
6.
del tema | se volvió | bastante clara. | La explicación
La explicación del tema se volvió bastante clara.
(The explanation of the topic became quite clear.)
7.
con palabras | sencillas. | La diferencia | se explica | claras y
La diferencia se explica con palabras claras y sencillas.
(The difference is explained in clear and simple words.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

La diferencia


The difference

2

Gritar


To shout

3

El chiste


The joke

4

La palabra


The word

5

Explicar


To explain

Exercise 3: Usos del "se" en español

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Uses of "se" in Spanish

Show translation Show answers

se lava, Se corrigen, se da cuenta, Se me olvidó, se grita, se prepara, se queda, Se le cayó

1.
Maria ... las manos antes de comer.
(Maria washes her hands before eating.)
2.
Ana ... fuerte cuando practica la pronunciación.
(Ana shouts loudly when she practices pronunciation.)
3.
Luis ... para explicar el tema en clase.
(Luis prepares to explain the topic in class.)
4.
Ana ... callada cuando no entiende la explicación.
(Ana stays quiet when she doesn't understand the explanation.)
5.
... una palabra importante en la noticia.
(I forgot an important word in the news.)
6.
Juan ... de la diferencia entre dos palabras.
(Juan notices the difference between two words.)
7.
... la ficha en medio de la presentación.
(The penny dropped in the middle of the presentation.)
8.
... las frases del resumen.
(The sentences in the summary are corrected.)

Grammar

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