Learning module 4: Describing objects and people
Spanish A1.29: Physical states and sensations
Estados físicos y sensaciones
- Expresa lo que necesitas. (Express what you need.)
- Cuenta cómo se siente tu cuerpo. (Tell how your body feels.)
- La siesta: descanso y bienestar en España (The siesta: rest and well-being in Spain)
-
El participio pasado como adjetivo: "
-ado, -oso, ..." (The past participle as an adjective: "-ado, -oso, ...")
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Vocabulary (10) Share Copied!
Listening & reading materials
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Grammar
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A1.29.4 Gramática
El participio pasado como adjetivo: "-ado, -oso, ..."
The past participle as an adjective: "-ado, -oso, ..."
Conversation exercise Share Copied!
- ¿Cómo se sienten las personas en esas situaciones? (How do the people feel in those situations?)
- Di en qué situaciones te sientes cansado y en cuáles te sientes exhausto. (Tell in which situations you feel tired and in which situations you feel exhausted.)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
|
La chica está cansada. The girl is tired. |
|
Está agotado. He is exhausted. |
|
Me siento cansado por la mañana. I feel tired in the morning. |
|
Me siento agotado cuando trabajo. I feel exhausted when I work. |
|
Necesito beber algo. I need to drink something. |
|
Tengo sed. I am thirsty. |
| ... |
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Reorder sentences
Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.
Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
El dolor
The pain
2
Lesionado
Injured
3
Sed
Thirst
4
Cuidarse
To take care of oneself
5
Relajarse
To relax
Exercise 3: Verb conjugation
Instruction: Choose the correct form.
te cuidas, me cuido, os cuidáis, nos cuidamos, se cuida, se cuidan
Exercise 4: El participio pasado como adjetivo: "-ado, -oso, ..."
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
relajadas, cansadas, lesionada, sudada, sudados, agotados, cansado, lesionado
Additional learning materials Share Copied!
Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table Share Copied!
Core vocabulary
(10):
Verbs: 3,
Adjectives: 4,
Nouns: 3,
Context vocabulary:
10
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Agotada | Exhausted |
| Agotado | Exhausted |
| Caliente | Hot |
| Cansado | Tired |
| Cuidarse | To take care of oneself |
| Cuidarte | Take care of yourself |
| Dormir una siesta | Having a nap |
| Duele | It hurts |
| Duelen | They hurt |
| El dolor | The pain |
| Fría | Cold |
| Hambre | Hunger |
| Lesionado | Injured |
| Meditar | To meditate |
| Relajado | More relaxed |
| Relajarme | To relax |
| Relajarse | To relax |
| Sed | Thirst |
| Sudada | Sweaty |
| Sudado | Sweaty |
Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Cuidarse to take care of oneself Share Copied!
Presente
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| yo me cuido | I take care of myself |
| tú te cuidas | You take care of yourself. |
| él/ella se cuida | He takes care of himself |
| nosotros/nosotras nos cuidamos | we take care of ourselves |
| vosotros/vosotras os cuidáis | you (all) take care of yourselves |
| ellos/ellas se cuidan | They take care of themselves |
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