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Vocabulary (15)

 La olla: The pot (Spanish)

La olla está en la cocina, sobre la mesa.

Show

The pot is in the kitchen, on the table. Show

La olla

Show

The pot Show

 La sartén: The frying pan (Spanish)

La sartén está en la cocina.

Show

The frying pan is in the kitchen. Show

La sartén

Show

The frying pan Show

 La cuchara: The spoon (Spanish)

La cuchara está encima de la mesa.

Show

The spoon is on the table. Show

La cuchara

Show

The spoon Show

 El tenedor: The fork (Spanish)

El tenedor está limpio.

Show

The fork is clean. Show

El tenedor

Show

The fork Show

 El cuchillo: The knife (Spanish)

El cuchillo está en la mesa junto a los platos.

Show

The knife is on the table next to the plates. Show

El cuchillo

Show

The knife Show

 El plato: The plate (Spanish)

Solo tengo un plato.

Show

I only have one plate. Show

El plato

Show

The plate Show

 El vaso: The glass (Spanish)

Laura tiene un vaso en la mano.

Show

Laura has a glass in her hand. Show

El vaso

Show

The glass Show

 La taza: The cup (Spanish)

La taza está en la habitación.

Show

The cup is in the room. Show

La taza

Show

The cup Show

 La copa: The glass (Spanish)

Mira, te regalo esta copa.

Show

Look, I'll give you this glass. Show

La copa

Show

The glass Show

 El bol: The bowl (Spanish)

El bol es verde.

Show

The bowl is green. Show

El bol

Show

The bowl Show

 El mantel: The tablecloth (Spanish)

El mantel está en la mesa del comedor.

Show

The tablecloth is on the dining room table. Show

El mantel

Show

The tablecloth Show

 La servilleta: The napkin (Spanish)

¿Puedes darme una servilleta, por favor?

Show

Can you give me a serviette, please? Show

La servilleta

Show

The napkin Show

 Cortar (to cut) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Yo corto el pan.

Show

I cut the bread. Show

Cortar

Show

To cut Show

 Fregar (to scrub) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Nosotros fregamos los cuchillos juntos.

Show

We wash the knives together. Show

Fregar

Show

To scrub Show

 La jarra: The jug (Spanish)

La jarra es muy bonita.

Show

The jug is very pretty. Show

La jarra

Show

The jug Show

Listening & reading materials

Follow adventures of Eva, Ana, Juan and Pedro.

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A1.33.4 Gramática

Preposiciones de lugar: "en, sobre, entre,..."

Prepositions of place: "en, sobre, entre,..."


Conversation exercise

  1. Pide que te pasen cualquier objeto que necesites. (Ask to pass any item you need.)
  2. Describe dónde se coloca cada utensilio en la mesa. (Describe where each tableware is placed on the table.)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

El cuenco con azúcar está cerca de ese plato.

The bowl with sugar is near that plate.

Hay una cuchara dentro de ese azucarero.

There is a spoon inside that sugar bowl.

Hay un mantel en la mesa.

There is a tablecloth on the table.

Al lado del cuenco de pan hay un vaso con zumo de naranja.

Next to the bowl of bread there is a glass with orange juice.

El café está lejos del té.

The coffee is far away from the tea.

¿Me pasas el pan?

Can you pass me the bread?

...

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers Show translation
1.
mano. | un vaso | en la | Laura tiene
Laura tiene un vaso en la mano.
(Laura has a glass in her hand.)
2.
sartén | está | cocina. | La | en | la
La sartén está en la cocina.
(The frying pan is in the kitchen.)
3.
plato. | un | tengo | Solo
Solo tengo un plato.
(I only have one plate.)
4.
al lado | Las ollas | vasos. | la alacena, | de los | están en
Las ollas están en la alacena, al lado de los vasos.
(The pots are in the cupboard, next to the glasses.)
5.
junto con | están en | Las copas | los platos. | el armario
Las copas están en el armario junto con los platos.
(The glasses are in the cupboard along with the plates.)
6.
favor? | darme | por | servilleta, | una | ¿Puedes
¿Puedes darme una servilleta, por favor?
(Can you give me a serviette, please?)
7.
sartenes. | comprar | más | que | Tengo
Tengo que comprar más sartenes.
(I have to buy more frying pans.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

La copa


The glass

2

El cuchillo


The knife

3

La sartén


The frying pan

4

La cuchara


The spoon

5

El plato


The plate

Exercise 3: Verb conjugation

Instruction: Choose the correct verb and tense.

Show translation Show answers

friegan, corta, fregáis, friega, cortáis, cortas, fregamos, friego

1.
Él ... la cuchara rápidamente.
(He scrubs the spoon quickly.)
2.
Vosotros ... el queso.
(You all cut the cheese.)
3.
Nosotros ... los cuchillos juntos.
(We scrub the knives together.)
4.
Ellos ... todo aunque estén cansados.
(They wash everything even if they are tired.)
5.
Yo ... los platos todos los días.
(I wash the dishes every day.)
6.
Vosotros ... las copas a menudo.
(You often wash the glasses.)
7.
Tú ... el césped.
(You cut the grass.)
8.
Él ... el papel.
(He cuts the paper.)

Exercise 4: Preposiciones de lugar: "en, sobre, entre,..."

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

al lado del, encima de la, a la derecha de las, delante de los, sobre, entre

1.
Las ollas están ... sarténes.
(The pots are to the right of the frying pans.)
2.
El plato está ... el tenedor y el cuchillo.
(The plate is between the fork and the knife.)
3.
El cuchillo está ... tenedor.
(The knife is next to the fork.)
4.
Las servilletas están ... platos.
(The napkins are in front of the plates.)
5.
Pongo el mantel ... la mesa.
(I put the tablecloth on the table.)
6.
Los vasos están ... mesa.
(The glasses are on the table.)

Additional learning materials

Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table

Core vocabulary (15): Verbs: 2, Nouns: 13,
Context vocabulary: 12

Spanish English
A la derecha de las To the right of the
Al lado del Next to the
Cortar Slice
Delante de los In front of the
El bol The bowl
El cuchillo The knife
El mantel The tablecloth
El plato The plate
El tenedor The fork
El vaso The glass
Encima de la On the
Entre Between
Fregar To scrub
La copa The glass
La cuchara The spoon
La jarra The jug
La olla The pot
La sartén The frying pan
La servilleta The napkin
La taza The cup
Las servilletas The napkins
Los platos The plates
Los tenedores The forks
Productos locales Local produce
Sobre On
Tazas Cups
Tradicionales Traditional

Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Fregar to scrub

Presente

Spanish English
yo friego I scrub
tú friegas You scrub
él/ella friega he scrubs
nosotros/nosotras fregamos We scrub
vosotros/vosotras fregáis You (all) scrub
ellos/ellas friegan They scrub

Exercises and examples phrases

Cortar to cut

Presente

Spanish English
yo corto I cut
tú cortas You cut
él/ella corta he cuts
nosotros/nosotras cortamos we cut
vosotros/vosotras cortáis you cut
ellos/ellas cortan They cut

Exercises and examples phrases

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