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Vocabulary (11)

 Ancho: wide (Spanish)

La calle es ancha y bonita.

Show

The street is wide and pretty. Show

Ancho

Show

Wide Show

 Estrecho: Narrow (Spanish)

El pasillo es estrecho.

Show

The hallway is narrow. Show

Estrecho

Show

Narrow Show

 Grueso: Thick (Spanish)

Ese libro grueso es muy interesante.

Show

That thick book is very interesting. Show

Grueso

Show

Thick Show

 Fino: Fine (Spanish)

Este reloj es más fino que el otro.

Show

This watch is finer than the other one. Show

Fino

Show

Fine Show

 Grande: Big (Spanish)

Esta mesa es grande y marróna.

Show

This table is large and brown. Show

Grande

Show

Big Show

 Pequeño: Small (Spanish)

Este triángulo es más pequeño que el otro.

Show

This triangle is smaller than the other one. Show

Pequeño

Show

Small Show

 Viejo: Old (Spanish)

Esa silla vieja es muy cómoda.

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That old chair is very comfortable. Show

Viejo

Show

Old Show

 Nuevo: New (Spanish)

Ese círculo es más nuevo que el otro.

Show

That circle is newer than the other one. Show

Nuevo

Show

New Show

 Duro: Hard (Spanish)

Este metal es más duro que el anterior.

Show

This metal is harder than the previous one. Show

Duro

Show

Hard Show

 Suave: Smooth (Spanish)

La manta es suave.

Show

The blanket is soft. Show

Suave

Show

Smooth Show

 Mirar (to look) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Ellos miran el amanecer.

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They watch the sunrise. Show

Mirar

Show

To look Show

Listening & reading materials

Follow adventures of Eva, Ana, Juan and Pedro.

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A1.27.3 Gramática

Los adjetivos demostrativos: "Este, ese, aquel"

The demonstrative adjectives: "Este, ese, aquel"


Conversation exercise

  1. Describe las imágenes y compáralas. (Describe the pictures and compare them. )
  2. Pregunta a los demás qué prefieren. ¿Coches más pequeños o más grandes, .... ? (Ask the others what they prefer. Smaller or bigger cars, .... ?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Este coche es pequeño y viejo.

This car is small and old.

Ese coche es más grande y más nuevo.

That car is bigger and newer.

Los chicos están usando pantalones más anchos.

The boys are wearing wider trousers.

¿Qué coche prefieres?

What car do you prefer?

Prefiero un coche más pequeño pero nuevo.

I prefer a smaller but new car.

Prefiero los coches antiguos.

I prefer old cars.

...

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers Show translation
1.
muy | Esa | gruesa | es | resistente. | cuerda
Esa cuerda gruesa es muy resistente.
(That thick rope is very strong.)
2.
bonitos. | anchos | caminos | Los | son
Los caminos anchos son bonitos.
(The wide roads are beautiful.)
3.
es | ancho. | El | libro
El libro es ancho.
(The book is wide.)
4.
duro. | material | es | Este
Este material es duro.
(This material is hard.)
5.
suave. | nueva | es | esfera | La | muy
La esfera nueva es muy suave.
(The new sphere is very smooth.)
6.
colores. | Mis lápices | finos son | de varios
Mis lápices finos son de varios colores.
(My fine pencils are of various colours.)
7.
materiales | duros. | son | Estos
Estos materiales son duros.
(These materials are hard.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Fino


Fine

2

Estrecho


Narrow

3

Nuevo


New

4

Mirar


To look

5

Suave


Smooth

Exercise 3: Verb conjugation

Instruction: Choose the correct form.

Show translation Show answers

miro, miras, miramos, miráis, mira, miran

1.
Ellos ... el amanecer.
(They look at the sunrise.)
2.
Tú ... una serie.
(You watch a series.)
3.
Él ... los animales.
(He looks at the animals.)
4.
Nosotros ... las estrellas.
(We look at the stars.)
5.
Vosotros ... el atardecer.
(You look at the sunset.)
6.
Yo ... la película.
(I look at the film.)

Exercise 4: Los adjetivos demostrativos: "Este, ese, aquel"

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

estas, Aquellos, Esos, Estos, Esas, Aquellas, aquella, Esa

1. Cerca:
... zapatos son gruesos.
(These shoes are thick.)
2. Media distancia:
... casas son estrechas.
(Those houses are narrow.)
3. Cerca:
¡Mira ... botas!
(Look at these boots!)
4. Media distancia:
... ojos son claros.
(Those eyes are clear.)
5. Lejos:
... camisetas son suaves.
(Those T-shirts are soft.)
6. Media distancia:
... falda me gusta mucho.
(I like that skirt a lot.)
7. Lejos:
Quiero mirar ... camiseta.
(I want to look at that T-shirt.)
8. Lejos:
... camareros son nuevos.
(Those waiters are new.)

Additional learning materials

Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table

Core vocabulary (11): Verbs: 1, Adjectives: 10,
Context vocabulary: 7

Spanish English
Alta Tall
Anchas Wide
Ancho Wide
Claros Light
Diversa Diverse
Duro Hard
Estrecho Narrow
Fino Fine
Finos Elegant
Grande Large
Grueso Thick
Impresionante Impressive
Largo Long
Mirar To look
Nuevo New
Pequeño Small
Suave Smooth
Viejo Old

Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Mirar to look

Presente

Spanish English
yo miro I look
tú miras you look
él/ella mira he looks
nosotros/nosotras miramos We look
vosotros/vosotras miráis You look
ellos/ellas miran They look

Exercises and examples phrases

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