A1.15: Daily food

Alimentación diaria

Learn essential Spanish vocabulary and phrases about daily food and drinks. This beginner A1 lesson covers common breakfast items, basic conjunctions "y," "e," and "o," practical dialogues for shopping and eating, and present tense verb practice with beber and comer. Perfect for building everyday meal discussions and improving conversational skills.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

Vocabulary (15)

 Los huevos: The eggs (Spanish)

Los huevos

Show

The eggs Show

 La sal: The salt (Spanish)

La sal

Show

The salt Show

 La leche: The milk (Spanish)

La leche

Show

The milk Show

 El pan: The bread (Spanish)

El pan

Show

The bread Show

 El queso: The cheese (Spanish)

El queso

Show

The cheese Show

 El agua: The water (Spanish)

El agua

Show

The water Show

 El café: The coffee (Spanish)

El café

Show

The coffee Show

 El té: The tea (Spanish)

El té

Show

The tea Show

 Beber (to drink) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Beber

Show

To drink Show

 Hornear (to bake) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Hornear

Show

To bake Show

 Comer (to eat) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Comer

Show

To eat Show

 La manzana: The apple (Spanish)

La manzana

Show

The apple Show

 La naranja: The orange (Spanish)

La naranja

Show

The orange Show

 La tostada: The toast (Spanish)

La tostada

Show

The toast Show

 Favorito: Favourite (Spanish)

Favorito

Show

Favourite Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers
1.
café | o | desayunar? | agua | ¿Quieres | para
¿Quieres agua o café para desayunar?
(Do you want water or coffee for breakfast?)
2.
y queso | con la | Como pan | las mañanas. | tostada todas
Como pan y queso con la tostada todas las mañanas.
(I eat bread and cheese with toast every morning.)
3.
tomo café. | e infusiones | cuando no | Bebo té
Bebo té e infusiones cuando no tomo café.
(I drink tea and infusions when I don't have coffee.)
4.
merendar. | y la | la manzana | naranja para | Me gustan
Me gustan la manzana y la naranja para merendar.
(I like apple and orange for a snack.)
5.
con pan. | Si tienes | sal, preparo | los huevos
Si tienes sal, preparo los huevos con pan.
(If you have salt, I prepare eggs with bread.)
6.
leche, pero | sí como | tostadas. | queso y | No tomo
No tomo leche, pero sí como queso y tostadas.
(I don't drink milk, but I do eat cheese and toast.)

Exercise 2: Match a word

Instruction: Match the translations

Me gusta beber agua y café por la mañana. (I like to drink water and coffee in the morning.)
Para el desayuno, como pan con queso y huevos. (For breakfast, I eat bread with cheese and eggs.)
¿Prefieres té o café para desayunar? (Do you prefer tea or coffee for breakfast?)
Si tienes sal, puedes preparar la ensalada. (If you have salt, you can prepare the salad.)

Exercise 3: Cluster the words

Instruction: Classify the words into two categories according to whether they are foods or drinks that we commonly consume.

Alimentos

Bebidas

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

La tostada


The toast

2

El café


The coffee

3

La sal


The salt

4

Favorito


Favourite

5

El queso


The cheese

Ejercicio 5: Ejercicio de conversación

Instrucción:

  1. Di lo que hacen las personas en la imagen. (Say what the people in the picture do.)
  2. Di el nombre de los platos en las imágenes. (Say the name of the dishes in the pictures.)
  3. ¿Qué comes o bebes? (What do you eat or drink? )

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

La chica come un bocadillo.

The girl eats a sandwich.

El hombre bebe agua.

The man drinks water.

El niño come huevos.

The boy eats eggs.

La mujer toma un café.

The woman drinks a coffee.

Me gusta el té para el desayuno.

I like tea for breakfast.

Bebo agua.

I drink water.

Como pan con queso.

I eat bread with cheese.

...

Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 7: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Yo siempre ___ agua después de hacer ejercicio.

(I always ___ water after exercising.)

2. Mi madre ___ pan y queso en el desayuno.

(My mother ___ bread and cheese for breakfast.)

3. ¿Tú ___ café o prefieres té por la mañana?

(Do you ___ coffee or do you prefer tea in the morning?)

4. Nosotros ___ huevos y tostadas para el desayuno.

(We ___ eggs and toast for breakfast.)

Exercise 8: My daily breakfast

Instruction:

Cada mañana, yo (Beber - Presente) café y (Comer - Presente) una tostada con queso. Mi compañero de trabajo siempre (Beber - Presente) té, pero yo no. Si tú (Comer - Presente) el pan con mantequilla, yo (Beber - Presente) agua. Nosotros siempre (Comer - Presente) juntos para charlar un poco antes de empezar la jornada laboral.


Every morning, I drink coffee and eat a toast with cheese. My coworker always drinks tea, but I don't. If you eat the bread with butter, I drink water. We always eat together to chat a little before starting the workday.

Verb Tables

Beber - To drink

Presente

  • yo bebo
  • tú bebes
  • él/ella/Ud. bebe
  • nosotros/nosotras bebemos
  • vosotros/vosotras bebéis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. beben

Comer - To eat

Presente

  • yo como
  • tú comes
  • él/ella/Ud. come
  • nosotros/nosotras comemos
  • vosotros/vosotras coméis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. comen

Exercise 9: Las conjunciones: "Y, e, o, ..."

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: The conjunctions: "Y, e, o, ..."

Show translation Show answers

o, y, u, porque, pero, Si, e

1.
No es bueno comer ... ir a dormir directamente.
(It is not good to eat and go to sleep immediately.)
2.
... compras pan, compra queso también, por favor.
(If you buy bread, buy cheese too, please.)
3.
¿Prefieres manzanas ... naranjas?
(Do you prefer apples or oranges?)
4.
Prefiero la tostada sin sal ... es más saludable.
(I prefer toast without salt because it is healthier.)
5.
¿Quieres café ... agua?
(Do you want coffee or water?)
6.
Ella bebe café ... come pan.
(She drinks coffee and eats bread.)
7.
Puedes beber té ... otra bebida.
(You can drink tea or another drink.)
8.
Me gusta la leche en el café ... no en el té.
(I like milk in coffee but not in tea.)

Grammar

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A1.15.2 Gramática

Las conjunciones: "Y, e, o, ..."

The conjunctions: "Y, e, o, ..."


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Beber to drink

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) bebo I drink
(tú) bebes You drink
(él/ella) bebe he drinks/she drinks
(nosotros/nosotras) bebemos we drink
(vosotros/vosotras) bebéis You drink
(ellos/ellas) beben they drink

Exercises and examples phrases

Comer to eat

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) como I eat
(tú) comes You eat
(él/ella) come he eats/she eats
(nosotros/nosotras) comemos we eat
(vosotros/vosotras) coméis You eat
(ellos/ellas) comen they eat

Exercises and examples phrases

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Welcome to the Daily Food Lesson in Spanish

This lesson is designed for beginner Spanish learners at the A1 level, focusing on vocabulary and expressions related to food and daily meals. You'll learn how to talk about common foods and drinks you consume every day, especially breakfast items, and practice basic conjunctions like "y," "e," and "o" to connect words and phrases naturally.

Key Vocabulary: Foods and Drinks

The lesson introduces essential food and beverage words such as el pan (bread), el queso (cheese), la manzana (apple), la tostada (toast), los huevos (eggs), and drinks like el agua (water), el café (coffee), and la leche (milk). These words are grouped into two categories to help you classify and remember them better.

Daily Phrases and Sentences

You will find practical example sentences that show how to use this vocabulary in everyday contexts, such as "¿Quieres agua o café para desayunar?" (Do you want water or coffee for breakfast?) and "Como pan y queso con la tostada todas las mañanas." (I eat bread and cheese with toast every morning.) These phrases help you practice typical daily conversations and improve your understanding of sentence structure and verb usage.

Practice Dialogues

The lesson includes dialogues set in realistic situations like shopping at the supermarket, ordering food at work, and talking about meals at home. This supports learning practical questions and answers, such as "¿Qué frutas compras hoy?" (What fruits do you buy today?) and responses you might give during a meal.

Verb Conjugations and Mini Stories

You will practice present tense verb conjugations of common verbs like beber (to drink) and comer (to eat) through multiple-choice exercises and a short story titled "Mi desayuno diario" (My daily breakfast), which helps to solidify grammar and vocabulary in context.

Important Notes on Language Differences

In Spanish, conjunctions connect food and drink items differently than in English. For example, "y" means "and," but when the second word starts with an "i" sound, it changes to "e" to ease pronunciation (e.g., "té e infusiones" instead of "té y infusiones"). Similarly, "o" means "or," but it changes to "u" before words starting with "o" or "ho." These small changes improve the natural flow of speech in Spanish.

Useful phrases include "¿Quieres agua o café?" (Do you want water or coffee?), "Bebo té e infusiones" (I drink tea and herbal infusions), and "Como pan y queso" (I eat bread and cheese). Recognizing these conjunction rules will help you speak more fluently and understand native speakers better.

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