The difference between "Mucho" and "Muy"

Learn how to differentiate the intensifiers "mucho" and "muy."

Gramática: La diferencia entre "Mucho" y "Muy"

A2 Spanish Difference between "mucho" and "muy"

Level: A2

Module 1: Viajar: ¡A lo desconocido! (Travelling: into the wild!)

Lesson 5: Alquila tu transporte (Rent your transportation)

Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Audio and video

Audio with translations
Audio with translations

  1. "Muy" only goes with adjectives or adverbs.
  2. "Mucho" only goes with verbs or nouns.
  3. "Mucho" answers the question "¿Cuánto/a/os/as?"; "muy" answers "¿Cómo?".
IntensificadorVa conEjemplo
MuyAdjetivos/adverbios (Adjectives/adverbs)Es muy importante tener el carné de conducir. (It is very important to have a driving licence.)
MuchoVerbos (Verbs)Nos gusta mucho alquilar el coche cuando estamos en vacaciones.  (We like very much to hire the car when we are on holidays.)

Mucho/a/

Muchos/as

Sustantivos (Nouns)El coche nos da mucha flexibilidad. (The car gives us a lot of flexibility.)
Para el viaje necesitamos mucho equipamiento. (For the trip we need a lot of equipment.)
Hay muchas devoluciones de los coches en esta tienda.  (There are many returns of the cars in this shop.)
Ahora las empresas piden muchas cosas para alquilar el coche.  (Now companies ask for many things to rent the car.)

Exceptions!

  1. "Mucho" always goes after the verb, but always goes before the noun. Example: La empresa renta muchos coches.
  2. "Muy" always comes before the adjective or adverb. Example: El coche está muy roto.

Exercise 1: La diferencia entre "Mucho" y "Muy"

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

muy, mucho, muchos, muchas

1.
Necesitas ... tiempo para rentar un coche.
(You need a lot of time to rent a car.)
2.
El coche alquilado está ... roto.
(The rented car is very broken.)
3.
Las rutas en bicicleta son ... fáciles de seguir.
(The bike routes are very easy to follow.)
4.
Este coche es ...rápido.
(This car is very fast.)
5.
Ella ha conducido ... hoy.
(She has driven a lot today.)
6.
Tengo ... dudas sobre el carné de conducir internacional.
(I have a lot of questions about the international driving licence.)
7.
Ese depósito es ... alto para una bicicleta.
(That deposit is very high for a bicycle.)
8.
Rento ... coches durante las vacaciones de verano.
(I rent many cars during the summer holidays.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

muchas


many

2

muchos


many

3

muy


very

4

mucho


a lot