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The simple past: regular verbs

The preterite tense is used to talk about actions that occurred and ended in the past.

Gramática: El pretérito indefinido: los verbos regulares

A2 Spanish The preterite: regular verbs

Level: A2

Module 2: El buen pasado (The good old past)

Lesson 12: Mi tiempo en la escuela (My time at school)

Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Audio and video

Audio with translations
Audio with translations

  1. We use the preterite tense to talk about actions that were completed in the past.
  2. To form the pretérito indefinido of regular verbs ending in "-ar", the endings are added: "-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron".
  3. For verbs that end in "-er" and "-ir", add the endings: "-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron".
CambiarComer Vivir
cambié (I changed)comí (I ate)viví (I lived)
cambiaste (you changed)comiste (you ate)viviste (you lived)
cambió (changed)comió (ate)vivió (lived)
cambiamos (we changed)comimos (we ate)vivimos (we lived)
cambiasteis (you changed)comisteis (you ate)vivisteis (you lived)
cambiaron (changed)comieron (they ate)vivieron (they lived)

Exercise 1: El pretérito indefinido: los verbos regulares

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

cogí, me sentí, vivisteis, Pasaron por, comimos, bebiste, hablaste, cambió de casa

1. Ella:
Mi mejor amiga ... ayer. Ahora vive en una casa nueva.
(My best friend moved house yesterday. Now she lives in a new house.)
2. Tú:
Ayer me ... de algo increíble de tu pasado.
(Yesterday you told me about something incredible from your past.)
3. Tú:
Por el calor enorme ... mucha agua durante el día.
(Because of the enormous heat, you drank a lot of water during the day.)
4. Vosotros:
Durante la pandemia ... en esta casa.
(During the pandemic, you lived in this house.)
5. Nosotros:
El fin de semana pasado ... en un buen restaurante.
(Last weekend, we ate at a good restaurant.)
6. Yo:
Durante la pandemia ... deprimido por no poder hacer nada.
(During the pandemic I felt depressed because I could not do anything.)
7. Yo:
La semana pasada ... el coche para llegar al trabajo.
(Last week I took the car to get to work.)
8. Ustedes:
... la pandemia sin estar contagiados por el virus.
(They went through the pandemic without being infected by the virus.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

hablaste


you spoke

2

bebiste


you drank

3

cambió de casa


moved house

4

comimos


we ate