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Vocabulary (23)

 Nacer (to be born) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Tú naces en una era digital sin precedentes.

Show

You are born in an unprecedented digital age. Show

Nacer

Show

To be born Show

 Vivir (to live) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Tú vives cerca del parque.

Show

You live near the park. Show

Vivir

Show

To live Show

 Francia: France (Spanish)

Hola, me llamo Ana. Soy de Francia.

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Hello, my name is Ana. I am from France. Show

Francia

Show

France Show

 Alemania: Germany (Spanish)

Yo soy de Alemania, ¿de dónde eres tú?

Show

I am from Germany, where are you from? Show

Alemania

Show

Germany Show

 España: Spain (Spanish)

Hola, yo soy de España.

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Hello, I am from Spain. Show

España

Show

Spain Show

 ¿De dónde eres?: Where are you from? (Spanish)

Hola, ¿de dónde eres? Yo soy de España.

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Hello, where are you from? I am from Spain. Show

¿De dónde eres?

Show

Where are you from? Show

 Italia: Italy (Spanish)

Ella es de Italia.

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She is from Italy. Show

Italia

Show

Italy Show

 Portugal: Portugal (Spanish)

Hola, él es de Portugal.

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Hello, he is from Portugal. Show

Portugal

Show

Portugal Show

 El Reino Unido: The United Kingdom (Spanish)

Yo nací en El Reino Unido.

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I was born in The United Kingdom. Show

El Reino Unido

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The united kingdom Show

 Bélgica: Belgium (Spanish)

Yo soy de Bélgica.

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I am from Belgium. Show

Bélgica

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Belgium Show

 Suiza: Switzerland (Spanish)

Ella vive en Suiza.

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She lives in Switzerland. Show

Suiza

Show

Switzerland Show

 Los Países Bajos: The Netherlands (Spanish)

¿Eres de los Países Bajos?

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Are you from the Netherlands? Show

Los Países Bajos

Show

The netherlands Show

 Polonia: Poland (Spanish)

Ella es de Polonia.

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She is from Poland. Show

Polonia

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Poland Show

 Dinamarca: Denmark (Spanish)

Ella es de Dinamarca.

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She is from Denmark. Show

Dinamarca

Show

Denmark Show

 Suecia: Sweden (Spanish)

Yo nací en Suecia.

Show

I was born in Sweden. Show

Suecia

Show

Sweden Show

 Finlandia: Finland (Spanish)

Hola, soy de Finlandia.

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Hello, I am from Finland. Show

Finlandia

Show

Finland Show

 Noruega: Norway (Spanish)

La capital de Noruega es Oslo.

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The capital of Norway is Oslo. Show

Noruega

Show

Norway Show

 El país: The country (Spanish)

España es el país donde nací.

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Spain is the country where I was born. Show

El país

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The country Show

 La nacionalidad: Nationality (Spanish)

Mi nacionalidad es española.

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My nationality is Spanish. Show

La nacionalidad

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Nationality Show

 La ciudad: The city (Spanish)

Esta ciudad es la capital de España.

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This city is the capital of Spain. Show

La ciudad

Show

The city Show

 La capital: The capital (Spanish)

La capital de Francia es París.

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The capital of France is Paris. Show

La capital

Show

The capital Show

 Venir (to come) - Verb conjugation and exercises

¿Venís de Portugal?

Show

Are you coming from Portugal? Show

Venir

Show

To come Show

 El idioma: The language (Spanish)

El idioma de España es el español.

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The language of Spain is Spanish. Show

El idioma

Show

The language Show

Listening & reading materials

Follow adventures of Eva, Ana, Juan and Pedro.

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

Conversation exercise

  1. Describe la nacionalidad de cada persona. (Describe the nationality of each person.)
  2. Di, ¿dónde viven actualmente? (Say where do they currently live.)
  3. Di dónde vives. (Tell where you live.)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Eero es de Francia, en París.

Eero is from France, in Paris.

Ola es de Polonia y vive en Londres.

Ola comes from Poland and she lives in London.

María es española.

Maria is Spanish.

Jan es de los Países Bajos.

Jan comes from the Netherlands.

¿De dónde eres?

Where are you from?

¿Dónde vives?

Where do you live?

...

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers Show translation
1.
Italia. | es | de | Ella
Ella es de Italia.
(She is from Italy.)
2.
mismo hospital | Ellos nacen | día. | en el | el mismo
Ellos nacen en el mismo hospital el mismo día.
(They are born in the same hospital on the same day.)
3.
en | El | Reino | Unido. | Yo | nací
Yo nací en El Reino Unido.
(I was born in The United Kingdom.)
4.
clase son | de la | variadas. | Las nacionalidades
Las nacionalidades de la clase son variadas.
(The nationalities of the class are varied.)
5.
español. | El idioma | es el | de España
El idioma de España es el español.
(The language of Spain is Spanish.)
6.
el | España | nací. | donde | país | es
España es el país donde nací.
(Spain is the country where I was born.)
7.
capital de | Esta ciudad | España. | es la
Esta ciudad es la capital de España.
(This city is the capital of Spain.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Alemania


Germany

2

Finlandia


Finland

3

El país


The country

4

¿De dónde eres?


Where are you from?

5

La ciudad


The city

Exercise 3: Verb conjugation

Instruction: Choose the correct form.

Show translation Show answers

vivo, vives, vive, vivimos, vivís, viven

1.
Yo ... en madrid.
(I live in Madrid.)
2.
Tú ... cerca del parque.
(You live near the park.)
3.
Ella ... con sus padres.
(She lives with her parents.)
4.
Nosotros ... en una casa grande.
(We live in a big house.)
5.
Ellos ... juntos desde hace años.
(They have been living together for years.)
6.
Vosotros ... en el centro de la ciudad.
(You all live in the city center.)

Exercise 4: Los artículos en español

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

La, Las, El, la, Los, Unas, el

1.
... pueblo de María es pequeño y bonito.
(Mary's village is small and beautiful.)
2.
... ciudades de España son muy bonitas.
(Some cities in Spain are very beautiful.)
3.
Madrid es ... ciudad más grande de España.
(Madrid is the largest city in Spain.)
4.
España es ... país donde vivo.
(Spain is the country where I live.)
5.
... nacionalidades en mi clase son variadas.
(The nationalities in my class are varied.)
6.
... países de Europa son muy diversos.
(The countries of Europe are very diverse.)
7.
... nacionalidad de Juan es española.
(The nationality of Juan is Spanish.)
8.
... pueblos de la región tienen mucha historia.
(The villages of the region have a lot of history.)

Exercise 5: El género de los sustantivos

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

El, La

1.
... mano
(The hand)
2.
... lunes
(Monday)
3.
... enfermera
(The nurse)
4.
... policía
(The policeman)
5.
... problema
(The problem)
6.
... televisión
(The television)
7.
... cocinero
(The cook)
8.
... planeta
(The planet)

Additional learning materials

Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table

Core vocabulary (23): Verbs: 3, Nouns: 19, Questions: 1,
Context vocabulary: 6

Spanish English
Alemania Germany
Alemán German
Bélgica Belgium
Dinamarca Denmark
Dónde Where
El Reino Unido The United Kingdom
El idioma The language
El país The country
España Spain
Español Spanish
Finlandia Finland
Francia France
Idiomas Languages
Italia Italy
La capital The capital
La ciudad The city
La nacionalidad Nationality
Los Países Bajos The Netherlands
Nacer To be born
Noruega Norway
Polonia Poland
Portugal Portugal
Región Region
Suecia Sweden
Suiza Switzerland
Venir To come
Vive Does your family live
Vivir To live
¿De dónde eres? Where are you from?

Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Vivir to live

Presente

Spanish English
yo vivo I live
tú vives You live
él/ella vive he lives
nosotros/nosotras vivimos We live
vosotros/vosotras vivís you all live
ellos/ellas viven they live

Exercises and examples phrases

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