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Vocabulary (14)

Despedirse (to say goodbye) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Yo me despido de mis abuelos antes de viajar.

Show

I say goodbye to my grandparents before traveling. Show

Despedirse

Show

To say goodbye Show

Ser (to be) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Yo soy profesor.

Show

I am a teacher. Show

Ser

Show

To be Show

Hola: Hello (Spanish)

Hola, ¿cómo estás?

Show

Hello, how are you? Show

Hola

Show

Hello Show

Buenos días: Good morning (Spanish)

Hola, buenos días, ¿cómo estás?

Show

Hello, good morning, how are you? Show

Buenos días

Show

Good morning Show

Buenas tardes: Good afternoon (Spanish)

Buenas tardes, ¿cómo estás?

Show

Good afternoon, how are you? Show

Buenas tardes

Show

Good afternoon Show

Buenas noches: Good night (Spanish)

Buenas noches, ¿cómo estás?

Show

Good evening, how are you? Show

Buenas noches

Show

Good night Show

¿Cómo estás?: How are you? (Spanish)

Hola, ¿cómo estás?

Show

Hello, how are you? Show

¿Cómo estás?

Show

How are you? Show

¿Qué tal?: How are you? (Spanish)

Hola, ¿qué tal?

Show

Hello, how are you? Show

¿Qué tal?

Show

How are you? Show

Encantado: Nice to meet you (Spanish)

Hola, soy Juan, encantado de conocerte.

Show

Hello, I am Juan, nice to meet you. Show

Encantado

Show

Nice to meet you Show

Adiós: Goodbye (Spanish)

Adiós, nos vemos mañana.

Show

Goodbye, see you tomorrow. Show

Adiós

Show

Goodbye Show

Hasta luego: See you later (Spanish)

Hasta luego, María.

Show

See you later, María. Show

Hasta luego

Show

See you later Show

Nos vemos: See you (Spanish)

Nos vemos mañana, ¡hasta luego!

Show

See you tomorrow, goodbye! Show

Nos vemos

Show

See you Show

Estar (to be) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Ellos están de vacaciones.

Show

They are on holiday. Show

Estar

Show

To be Show

Gracias: Thank you (Spanish)

Gracias, nos vemos mañana.

Show

Thank you, see you tomorrow. Show

Gracias

Show

Thank you Show

Listening & reading materials

Follow adventures of Eva, Ana, Juan and Pedro.

Spanish A1.1.1 Ana and Pedro introduce themselves

A1.1.1 Diálogo

Ana y Pedro se presentan

Ana and Pedro introduce themselves

Spanish A1.1.2 Juan's greetings

A1.1.2 Cuento corto

Los saludos de Juan

Juan's greetings

Spanish A1.1.3 Greetings - informal and formal

A1.1.3 Cultura

Saludos - informales y formales

Greetings - informal and formal

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A1.1.4 Gramática

Los pronombres personales

Personal pronouns

Conversation exercise

  1. Usa el saludo correcto en cada situación y comienza una pequeña charla. (Use the correct greeting in each situation and start a small talk.)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Greetings and Farewells

Example phrases:

¡Buenos días!

Good morning!

¡Buenas tardes!

Good afternoon!

¡Buenas noches!

Good evening!

¿Cómo estás?

How are you?

Bien. ¿Y tú?

Fine. And you?

¡Hasta luego!

See you later!

Perdona, ¿puedes repetir, por favor?

Sorry, can you repeat, please?

No entiendo.

I don’t understand.

¿Podrías deletrearlo?

Could you spell that?

...

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers Show translation
1.
mañana. | nos | vemos | Gracias,
Gracias, nos vemos mañana.
(Thank you, see you tomorrow.)
2.
soy | Juan, | conocerte. | Hola, | encantado | de
Hola, soy Juan, encantado de conocerte.
(Hello, I am Juan, nice to meet you.)
3.
estás? | ¿cómo | días, | buenos | Hola,
Hola, buenos días, ¿cómo estás?
(Hello, good morning, how are you?)
4.
nos | mañana. | Adiós, | vemos
Adiós, nos vemos mañana.
(Goodbye, see you tomorrow.)
5.
tal? | Hola, | ¿qué
Hola, ¿qué tal?
(Hello, how are you?)
6.
despido de | viajar. | mis abuelos | antes de | Yo me
Yo me despido de mis abuelos antes de viajar.
(I say goodbye to my grandparents before traveling.)
7.
noches, | estás? | ¿cómo | Buenas
Buenas noches, ¿cómo estás?
(Good evening, how are you?)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Hasta luego

See you later

2

Buenos días

Good morning

3

Despedirse

To say goodbye

4

Encantado

Nice to meet you

5

Buenas tardes

Good afternoon

Exercise 3: Verb conjugation

Instruction: Choose the correct verb and tense.

Show translation Show answers

hable, sois, somos, est�, son, hablen, eres

1.
Él ...? en la oficina.
(He is in the office.)
2.
Tal vez ellos ... despacio.
(Perhaps they speak slowly.)
3.
Nosotros ... felices.
(We are happy.)
4.
Espero que yo ... con él.
(I hope that I speak with him.)
5.
Ellos ... doctores.
(They are doctors.)
6.
Tú ... inteligente.
(You are intelligent.)
7.
Es posible que ella ... inglés.
(She might speak English.)
8.
Vosotros ... estudiantes.
(You all are students.)

Exercise 4: Los pronombres personales

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

Nosotras, Ella, Yo, Vosotros, Él, Tú, Ellos, Nosotros

1.
... es mi amiga.
(She is my friend.)
2.
... eres mi amigo.
(You are my friend.)
3.
... es simpático.
(He is nice.)
4.
... son hermanos.
(They are siblings.)
5.
... hablo español.
(I speak Spanish.)
6.
... hablamos español.
(We speak Spanish.)
7.
... somos amigas.
(We are friends.)
8.
... sois estudiantes.
(You all are students.)

Additional learning materials

Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table

Core vocabulary (14): Verbs: 3, Interjection: 9, Sentences / word combination: 2
Context vocabulary: 7

Spanish English
Adiós Goodbye
Besos Kisses
Buenas noches Good evening
Buenas tardes Good afternoon
Buenos días Good morning
Cómo estás How are you?
Damos la mano We shake hands
Despedirse To say goodbye
Encantado Delighted
Estar To be
Estoy I am
Gracias Thank you
Hasta luego See you later
Hola Hello
Luego Later
Nos vemos See you
Saludos Greetings
Ser To be
Un placer A pleasure
¿Cómo estás? How are you?
¿Qué tal? How are you?

Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Ser to be

Presente

Spanish English
yo soy I am
tú eres you are
él/ella es He is
nosotros/nosotras somos we are
vosotros/vosotras sois you all are
ellos/ellas son they are

Exercises and examples phrases

Estar to be

Presente

Spanish English
yo estoy I am
tú estás You are
él/ella está he is
nosotros/nosotras estamos we are
vosotros/vosotras estáis you are
ellos/ellas están They are

Exercises and examples phrases

Hablar to speak

Subjuntivo presente

Spanish English
yo hable I speak
tú hables you speak
él/ella hable he/she speaks
nosotros/nosotras hablemos we speak
vosotros/vosotras habléis you speak
ellos/ellas hablen they speak

Exercises and examples phrases

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