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Toser (to cough) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Conjugation of toser (to cough) for all verb tenses with example phrases and exercises.

Toser (to cough) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Learning materials that implement this verb:

Level: A1

Module 4: Describir objetos y personas. (Describing objects and people)

Lesson 30: En el medico (At the doctor)

Basic verb forms

Infinitivo (Infinitive) Gerundio (Gerund) Participio (Participle)
Toser (to cough) Tosiendo (coughing) Tosido (Coughed)

Toser (to cough): Verb conjugation tables

Indicativo (Indicative) Subjuntivo (Subjunctive)

Presente 

Spanish English
yo toso I cough
tú toses You cough
él/ella tose he/she coughs
nosotros/nosotras tosemos we cough
vosotros/vosotras toséis you cough
ellos/ellas tosen They cough

Pretérito perfecto 

Spanish English
yo he tosido I have coughed
tú has tosido You have coughed
él/ella ha tosido He has coughed
nosotros/nosotras hemos tosido we have coughed
vosotros/vosotras habéis tosido you have coughed
ellos/ellas han tosido They have coughed

Subjuntivo presente 

Spanish English
yo toque I cough
tú tosas you cough
él/ella tose he coughs
nosotros/nosotras tosamos we cough
vosotros/vosotras tosáis you cough
ellos/ellas tosan they cough

Subjuntivo pretérito perfecto 

Spanish English
yo haya tosido I have coughed
tú hayas tosido you have coughed
él/ella haya tosido he has coughed
nosotros/nosotras hayamos tosido we have coughed
vosotros/vosotras hayáis tosido You have coughed
ellos/ellas hayan tosido they have coughed

Pretérito imperfecto 

Spanish English
yo tosía I was coughing
tú tosías you coughed
él/ella tosía he coughed
nosotros/nosotras tosíamos we coughed
vosotros/vosotras tosíais You (plural) used to cough
ellos/ellas tosían They coughed

Pretérito pluscuamperfecto 

Spanish English
yo había tosido I had coughed
tú habías tosido you had coughed
él/ella había tosido he had coughed
nosotros/nosotras habíamos tosido we had coughed
vosotros/vosotras habíais tosido you had coughed
ellos/ellas habían tosido they had coughed

Subjuntivo pretérito imperfecto 

Spanish English
yo tosiera/tosiese I coughed
tú tosieras/tosieses you coughed
él/ella tosiera/tosiese he coughed
nosotros/nosotras tosiéramos/tosiésemos we coughed
vosotros/vosotras tosierais/tosieseis you coughed
ellos/ellas tosieran/tosiesen they coughed

Subjuntivo pluscuamperfecto 

Spanish English
yo hubiera/hubiese tosido I had coughed
tú hubieras/hubieses tosido You had coughed
él/ella hubiera/hubiese tosido he had coughed
nosotros/nosotras hubiéramos/hubiésemos tosido we would have coughed
vosotros/vosotras hubierais/hubieseis tosido you would have coughed
ellos/ellas hubieran/hubiesen tosido they would have coughed

Pretérito indefinido 

Spanish English
yo tosí I coughed
tú tosiste You coughed
él/ella tosió he coughed
nosotros/nosotras tosimos we coughed
vosotros/vosotras tosisteis you coughed
ellos/ellas tosieron They coughed

Pretérito anterior 

Spanish English
yo hube tosido I had coughed
tú hubiste tosido you had coughed
él/ella hubo tosido he had coughed
nosotros/nosotras hubimos tosido we had coughed
vosotros/vosotras hubisteis tosido You had coughed
ellos/ellas hubieron tosido they had coughed

Subjuntivo futuro simple 

Spanish English
yo tosiere I will cough
tú tosieres you will cough
él/ella tosiere He would cough
nosotros/nosotras tosiéremos we will cough
vosotros/vosotras tosiereis You will cough
ellos/ellas tosieren they would cough

Subjuntivo futuro perfecto 

Spanish English
yo hubiere tosido I will have coughed
tú hubieres tosido You will have coughed
él/ella hubiere tosido he will have coughed
nosotros/nosotras hubiéremos tosido we will have coughed
vosotros/vosotras hubiereis tosido you will have coughed
ellos/ellas hubieren tosido they will have coughed

Futuro simple 

Spanish English
yo toseré I will cough
tú toserás You will cough
él/ella toserá he will cough
nosotros/nosotras toseremos we will cough
vosotros/vosotras toseréis you will cough
ellos/ellas toserán They will cough

Futuro perfecto 

Spanish English
yo habré tosido I will have coughed
tú habrás tosido You will have coughed
él/ella habrá tosido he will have coughed
nosotros/nosotras habremos tosido we will have coughed
vosotros/vosotras habréis tosido you will have coughed
ellos/ellas habrán tosido They will have coughed
Imperativo (Imperative)

Imperativo 

Spanish English
¡Tose! You cough
¡Tosa! He cough
¡Tosamos! We cough
¡Tosed! You (plural) cough
¡Tosan! They cough

Imperativo negativo 

Spanish English
No tosa! You do not cough
¡No tosas! He/She does not cough
¡No tosa! Don't cough!
¡No tosamos! You all do not cough
¡No tosáis! They do not cough

Condicional simple 

Spanish English
yo tosería I would cough
tú toserías You would cough
él/ella tosería he would cough
nosotros/nosotras toseríamos We would cough
vosotros/vosotras toseríais You all would cough
ellos/ellas toserían They would cough

Condicional perfecto 

Spanish English
yo habría tosido I would have coughed
tú habrías tosido You would have coughed
él/ella habría tosido He would have coughed
nosotros/nosotras habríamos tosido we would have coughed
vosotros/vosotras habríais tosido You would have coughed
ellos/ellas habrían tosido They would have coughed

Present and future tenses: A1

Exercise: Translate and make sentences

Instruction: Translate the words and phrases below.

1. You cough because of the dry air.
Tú toses por el aire seco.
2. He coughs in the morning.
Él tose en la mañana.
3. You cough sometimes.
Vosotros toséis a veces.
4. We cough when we are ill.
Nosotros tosemos cuando estamos enfermos.
5. We will cough a lot in the winter.
Nosotros toseremos mucho en el invierno.

Basic past tenses (A2/B1)

Exercise: Translate and make sentences

Instruction: Translate the words and phrases below.

1. You all coughed at the same time, it was funny.
Vosotros tosisteis al mismo tiempo, fue gracioso.
2. I have coughed a lot today.
Yo he tosido mucho hoy.
3. He coughed when he was sick.
Él tosía cuando estaba enfermo.
4. I coughed very hard during the meeting.
Yo tosí muy fuerte durante la reunión.
5. I used to cough a lot in the mornings.
Yo tosía mucho por las mañanas.

Basic subjunctive exercises: B1

Exercise: Verb conjugation

Instruction: Choose the correct verb and tense.

Show translation Show answers

tosas, tosiera/tosiese, tosieras/tosieses, tosan, tosieran/tosiesen

1.
Es importante que tú en el codo.
(It is important that you cough into your elbow.)
2.
Me sorprendería que tú en la reunión.
(I would be surprised if you coughed in the meeting.)
3.
Dudo que ellos sin parar.
(I doubt that they cough nonstop.)
4.
Si yo en medio de la biblioteca, todos mirarían.
(If I were to cough in the middle of the library, everyone would look.)
5.
Si ellos tan fuerte, se oiría en toda la casa.
(If they were to cough so loudly, it would be heard throughout the house.)

Advanced exercises: C1/C2

Exercise: Translate and make sentences

Instruction: Translate the words and phrases below.

1. They would have coughed all night if they had not taken the remedy.
Ellos habrían tosido toda la noche si no hubieran tomado el remedio.
2. He would have coughed much more if he hadn't quit smoking.
Él habría tosido mucho más si no hubiera dejado de fumar.
3. Maybe they have coughed due to the allergen in the air.
Tal vez ellos hayan tosido debido al alergeno en el aire.
4. We had coughed for an hour before getting water.
Nosotros hubimos tosido por una hora antes de conseguir agua.
5. After the race, I had coughed a lot.
Después de la carrera, hube tosido mucho.